The HAWK: A Legendary Air Defense System
A Brief History
The MIM-23 Hawk surface-to-air missile system is a medium-range air defense system developed in the United States. Introduced in the 1960s during the Cold War, the Hawk has undergone numerous upgrades and remains a potent part of air defense arsenals worldwide.
Components and Technical Data
The Hawk system consists of several components, including:
- Missiles: The MIM-23 missile is a surface-to-air missile with a range of 40 km. It develops a speed of 24 Mach, making it one of the fastest missiles in its class.
- Launchers: The missiles are launched from self-propelled launchers that can be quickly deployed in different locations.
- Radars: The system uses both search and tracking radars to detect and track incoming aircraft.
- Fire Control System: The fire control system integrates the radar data and calculates firing solutions for the missiles.
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